Monday 31 May 2010

TORNADO

Day 4 - 31st May 2010

An absolutely incredible day with a once in a lifetime tornado, one of the greatest days of my life. I'm in the Blue Spruce Motel in Lamar Colorado and it's 01:30 and I'm too shattered to do the full write up.

Short Version:
A "low risk day" gives us a chase target of SE Colorado and we end up around Campo. A supercell thunderstorm has already initiated and is moving at only 5mph; basically we sat andwatched it from mid afternoon until 21:00, and initially we were the only crew on it until word got around - it was the only storm within 200 miles. In late afternoon it dropped a funnel, we were about 10 miles away and had a great view - my first tornado.

Then we got closer and closer. The storm was rotating and threatening to put down a tornado over and over until it eventually put down a stunner and we were only a quarter of a mile away. The forecast for the rest of the week is promising - stay tuned!

Longer version
Well, as I couldn't sleep due to all the excitement (even some beer failed to have the soporific effect) I'm up at 07:30 and have just forced down the worst motel breakfast I have ever eaten. For the folks back home, writing this blog takes time as and when opportunities arise, so it may not always be bang up to date. Take last night: we got to the hotel at around 23:30, apart from all the usual stuff you have to do, I have to back up all the photos to a hard drive, battle to get a wifi signal and find the code to log in, do the blog, find some photos worthy of uploading, update the facebook status and charge 2 camera batteries, phone and laptop with only 2 adapters which I'm now sharing with the other 3 as they have contrived to have only one between them. Anyway, I digress!

Today was all about Mother Nature. Despite all man's wisdom, knowledge, experience and technology, what happened yesterday just happened, when really it just shouldn't have. But it did!

The day started with a comprehensive forecast from Brian. This was really informative as Brian went through the models and explained how he arrived at his chase target. Predicting severe weather requires balancing many factors - location A may have better shear, location B better CAPE (energy) and location C may have a better road system and so on. You pull together the pieces of the puzzle to get the best combination. I'm really enjoying this part.

Today was another slight risk day with a 2% tornado risk (haha!) and Brian picked chase targets in SE Colorado/SW Kansas and NW Kansas with the latter the preferred option. We headed west and Brian would review the models later and refine the target area while I tried to digest the breakfast...Liam and I said "it'll be the same as yesterday"as the wind shear wasn't that strong. Shows what we know!

We continue to head west through the Oklahoma Pan Handle to Guymon where we stopped for a Sonic Burger. I had a chicken burger on a brown bun, so I'm not sure how my body will react to the fibre. Mark describes the menu as "toxic waste" and the food "even worse than Braums" which I think was a little unkind.

We keep heading west into Baca County, Colorado; the last time I was here in 2006 Liam almost had a mega crash as the van he was in ended up on 2 wheels. We hear that there is some wind shear as a mesoscale discussion is issued for the area - this is quickly upgraded as we pass through Boise City and the storm we are looking at becomes tornado warned. Yay! Then reports of a funnel come in. We head north on the 385(?) and park up after heading through Campo.
The supercell is practically stationary so we get out to take photos. Just as we get back in the van, Liam (I think this was Dawn really) spots a lowering and we all get back out. Funnel cloud! We all get back out and start taking photos as it keeps lowering - Tornado #1 and my first confirmed ever. Shortly after a second elephants trunk tornado starts to form at the same time - Tornado #2! Two tornadoes on theground simultaneously!

This supercell was amazing in that it was barely moving and there were no other storms for 200 miles. We didn't have to move for over an hour just watching it and taking photos. It did get a bit disorganised at one point with precipitation falling into the updraft and I felt that would be that as it looked like there was insufficient shear.

I needn't have worried as it regained its composure and produced a series of rotating wall clouds, one after the other, teasing us with the prospect of a tornado; one had to be close as funnels were forming that would then dissipate. By this time, around 18:00, many other chase teams were on station including Cloud 9 and Silverlining Tours - haha we were there first.

We started retreating as the storm speeded up slightly and we started to receive precipitation - time to put on the waterproofs. We headed south, back through Campo and took up a good position to watch yet another rotating wall cloud. I've dreamed about seeing tornadoes and screwing up the photography, so I was determined to get it right. I had the D700 mounted with the 16-35mm ultra wide and the D90 with the 70-300 telephoto at the ready with Ratty acting as photo assistant. I was also videoing this wall cloud rotating with a compact camera (not HD I'm afraid) when it happened.

I could here Liam saying "it's definitely forming a funnel" and sure enough it did, and it started lowering from a high cloud base to form an absolutely beautiful stove pipe - tornado #3 - but this one was the daddy. It was close by, just over a quarter of a mile away and stunningly photogenic. It wasn't moving left or right but it was gettingbigger - it was heading towards our position on collision course!

We ran back to the van and headed for a safer vantage point squealing with delight. The wind was amazing and the van was hit by a powerful inflow jet. We were now being hit by large hail up to golf ball size as we retreated to a better position filming as we went. Dawn's battery went and I
handed her mine - "keep filming!"

The tornado had been on the ground for 20-25minutes (most are a minute or two) when we lost sight of it. We sped through Keyes, Oklahoma to get out of the precipitation and stopped by a field full of cows - and there was tornado #4 in the distance! We moved on and were able to see the full supercell structure and took some more photos. Incredibly, a white, low contrast, rain wrapped tornado was observed - #5! We also saw some of the guys from Tornadovideos.net (I think this was Dave Holder) but there were no sign of any of the TV celebratory chasers or Vortex 2.

Both Tank and Woody say it was the best tornado they had ever seen as did Liam ("by a country mile"). Brian, who has chased for 14 years puts it in his top 5 and says it is the closest he has been to a tornado. I don't think the other guests realised how lucky they were - 5 tornadoes on their first full day including an absolute beauty. It's easy this storm chasing, it really is just like the film Twister!

Further accounts can be read here, so don't just take my word for it:

http://www.stormtrack.org/forum/showthread.php?t=24309

http://www.stormeffects.com/recent_events.htm

It won't be possible to assign a rating to the main tornado as it didn't damage anything being out in fields. It automatically gets an EF0 rating, but it is likely to be around the EF2 mark, but that is really only speculation. It did behave as a "right mover" starting north east, then east before heading south east.

We were all shattered but buzzing and head to Boise City for a Subway sandwich then drive North and eventually end up in the Blue Spruce Motel in Lamar, Colorado.

What an absolutely incredible day. So much for a "slight risk".

Total miles 415


Sunday 30 May 2010

Uncertainty...

Day 3 - Sunday 30th May

As I type up the blog the ever useful iPhone tells me it's “Liane Cotterill's wedding anniversary”. Ooops! I'd better ring her later, using Skype in the unlikely event I can find a wifi signal. With consummate spousal timing she texts me to remind me of what day it is. It's really down to a lack of forward planning on my part; I should NEVER have got married during tornado season as this is the 3rd anniversary I've missed. I'm starting to realise I can't blame Ratty for everything and must take my share of the responsibility. But hang on, he was my best man and he didn't think to warn me? Normal service is resumed!


We're now waiting for the tour induction in a couple of hours. I've just checked Stormtrack on the internet for the latest forecasts and the week ahead looks very unpromising. Having said that, things can change. Last time I was here was supposed to be the best day since 1974 and absolutely nothing happened. You pays your money and you take your chance. Trouble is you pays a lot of money.

At 12:00 we had our induction with Brian Morganti which was very thorough and he also took us through some forecasting; this would be a standard start to each chase day which was something I was glad to see. We also met our drivers, Tank and Woody and the balance of the guests, a Spanish couple and seven Americans.

Despite my earlier reservations about an unpromising week Brian is quite optimistic. Today, Monday and Tuesday all show a slight risk of severe weather all within reasonable distance of our current location, in Oklahoma and north into Kansas. "Slight Risk" would appear to imply "not much luck" but actually its a lot better than that. Storms that did fire would be slow moving, easier to photograph and be more photogenic. There would also be fewer chasers out clogging up the roads. Today would be a bonus chase day; in previous tours day 1 was induction followed by a leisurely dinner.

By early afternoon we were on the road with a chase target of Enid, just north of Oklahoma City.We grab a disgusting truck stop sandwich, and our route takes us up to the Kansas border, east towards the I35 then back through Enid for "dinner" at Braums (burger and ice cream joint) and onto Woodward to the LaQuinta Hotel. The storms were slow and easy to photograph as promised drifting north east then south east at 5mph.


Although wind sheer was too low to form supercells, we did see some rotation, some decent lightning and plenty of mammatus clouds, the best I have seen, hanging under the anvil like giant furry bubblewrap. I got some decent photos and Ratty snapped a few as well although he has some issues (where's the long list..?) with horizons i.e. consistently wonky. It will help figure out who took what when I get home.













By some lucky chance I managed to get a snap of some daytime lightning using a 2 second exposure. We were also treated to an excellent gustnado which looks even better now that I've fixed the horizon...

Total miles: 338

The longest day...

Day 2 Saturday 29th May

Unsurprisingly the Rat factor rears its head again as the taxi Mark has booked for 05:20 fails to turn up. Frantic phone calls eventually elicit “its on its way mate...” and we somehow get the train to Manchester Airport where we meet up with Liam and Dawn and check in.

I thought that I'd do some of the blog and find the world's supply of wifi signals, which is great if you could actually log onto any of them. No such thing as a free lunch. But ha! The iPhone comes with free BT Openzone and...I'm in! Which is great until I find out, that while I can type in the post title it won't let me enter the box where you actually type in the post. Bloody marvelous! I try and think how the Rat factor may have come into play, but can't rationalise how. I blame him anyway 'cos it makes me feel better!

Don't you just love waiting around at airports! Mark, Dawn and Liam at O'Hare.











We get on the plane and set off on the 8.5 hour flight to Chicago and O'Hare Airport. We spend 2 hours standing in queues and eventually get checked in for the 2 hour flight to Oklahoma City. With a big chunk of the 6.5 hours wait for the connection already having been killed going through the various checks, we find a bar and have some beer and a chicken burger. An uneventful flight on a 50 seater to Will Rogers Airport follows (nice and roomy if you're a pygmy) and have course there is no sign of any of our checked luggage. Ratty!!!

We eventually find it chained up in a corner, it had clearly been smuggled across on an earlier flight. We get checked in to the Wingate Inn, convince ourselves we are feeling “perky” and set off to walk to the Rodeo Club 2 minutes down the road.

You're required to show your passport, to get in (don't ask me why) and of course Mark has brought his driving license. After some lengthy “negotiation” (they have guns and we had followed the instructions on the door that said “strictly no weapons”) we get in to find we had missed the 25 cent on bottles offer by 2 minutes. I'm feeling charitable and choose not to kick a Rat when he's down. We all get stamped in with an invisible stamp and have some beer and play some pool.

The last time I was here was in 2006 and it is still the same – a big cavernous building, with a dance floor with girls doing some unfathomable synchronised dancing and of course the full size rodeo cage...I don't think Mark was too impressed but a couple of beers and watching cowboys trying to kill themselves on giant psychotic bulls cheered him up. Yeehaa!

Memories of 6'”4 cowboys in Stetsons and little blond gals is short miniskirts proved to be only partially correct. They have their fair share of biffas and we saw the black guy from Blazing Saddles. It REALLY was him. Probably.

Bed by 12:30 hoping that 26 hours without sleep has kick started our systems onto Central Time (GMT -6), but as I'm typing this at 05:30 it clearly hasn't worked. And I'm typing it up off line as do you think the “high speed broadband wired and wireless internet” actually works? RATTY!!!

Best laid plans of Rats and Men...

Day 1 - 28th May 2010

Despite months of military style planning there was one thing I hadn't thought about – the Rat factor.

I got the train to Leeds expecting to be picked up by Mark in his shiny new BMW Z4, but no, he turns up in his girlfriends elderly Mazda, which is “very reliable” and “got us all round Belgium” but appears to have developed a “couple of problems” since he last drove it. The brakes have stopped working and the engine revs itself independently of the accelerator pedal. Somehow we limp to his place where he realises that he has left his house key at his girlfriends house. She kindly brings the key round and we get in. A few beers, a nice curry (which involved eating some stupidly hot chillies) and off to bed by 12:30 with a 04:30 start. Terrible nights sleep due to the epileptic otter which is now living in my gut.

Friday 28 May 2010

Return to Tornado Alley - 2010

Well I can't believe it's 2 years since I was last on the Plains, and tour #3 starts tomorrow! May has been a fantastic month for storms and tornadoes, but as my endowment company likes to say, "past performance is no guarantee of future results". We'll have to wait and see what next week brings and I've yet to see any comments on future weather models. Right now it is quiet - the nerves are starting to set in!

This year I'm not going by myself; I've managed to persuade Mark "Ratty" Hetherington to come with me, and we'll be joined by Liam Smith (who I met on the Plains in 2006) and his friend Dawn Cundy.

Previously, I'd booked with Storm Chasing Adventure Tours, http://www.stormchasing.com/ (that was my tour on their front page) however this year I fancied a change and following Liam's recommendation have chosen to go with Tempest Tours http://www.tempesttours.com/ led by Brian Morganti. Brian's blog is here:http://www.stormeffects.com/recent_events.htm

We're meeting up with Tempest Tours in Oklahoma City on Sunday, so we need to set off on Saturday. I'll have a couple of pints (and no doubt a curry) with Mark in Leeds tonight followed by an early morning train to Manchester Airport, meet up with Liam and Dawn then fly out on American Airlines to Oklahoma City via Chicago. Door to door takes an exhausting 21 hours, then Liam reckons that we are off to the Rodeo Club (a night club with a real live rodeo inside) for a few beers. We shall see!

Storm Chasing is measured in the '000s - Thousands of miles to travel across the pond, around 3000 miles through several states of the US during the tour (so far I've been to Texas, Oklahoma, New Mexico, Colorado, Kansas, Nebraska, Wyoming and South Dakota) and around £2500 for the week. And as for the beers...

I'm packed and ready to go. I've been planning on what to take for some time so this has been the easy bit. I've got plenty of tech to keep me going:

Nikon D90 & D700 with 16-85, 16-35, 28-105 and 70-300 lenses (no f2.8s - too heavy) plus tripod, GPS, compact camera, piles of filters, batteries and flash cards, laptop and of course the iPhone. If Mark behaves he may get to borrow a camera...The mobile coverage for us UK roamers is hopeless so I'll be using Skype to talk to the folks back home.

I'll try and get the next post out when we reach Oklahoma City. It all depends on getting a wifi signal and having enough time to load up photos etc.

In anticipation!